Three Kings Monument: Unveil Chiang Mai’s Past
The Three Kings Monument stands proudly in front of the old town hall on Phra Pok Klao Road. This revered site attracts both locals and tourists who come to pay their respects. The central figure is King Mengrai, flanked by King Ramkhamhaeng on the right and King Ngam Muang on the left. These three kings are credited with the creation of the Lanna Kingdom and the city of Chiang Mai, ensuring its prosperity for over 700 years. This monument, a symbol of Chiang Mai’s rich history, is located near the Chiang Mai City Arts and Cultural Center, which offers exhibits on the city’s fascinating history. Visiting this center provides a perfect introduction to exploring Chiang Mai.
The Three Kings Monument commemorates the founding of Chiang Mai. Designed and cast by national artist Khun Kaimook Chuto, it was completed on September 3, 1983, with the royal opening ceremony held on January 30, 1984.
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Known locally as the Three Kings Monument, this site is located at the heart of Chiang Mai, adjacent to the Chiang Mai City Arts and Cultural Center and Wat Chedi Luang.The monument honors King Mengrai, the first king of the Mengrai dynasty, along with his allies King Ramkhamhaeng of Sukhothai and King Ngam Muang of Phayao. The three kings are remembered for their pact of friendship, symbolized by the ritual of drinking water mixed with their blood. This alliance laid the foundation for the city of Chiang Mai. The monument, cast in brass and black copper, stands 2.70 meters high and serves as a central landmark in the city. The spacious courtyard in front of the monument, known as “Khuang Three Kings,” is a popular gathering spot.
The Three Kings Monument honors the kings who founded the Lanna Kingdom. King Mengrai, along with his friends King Ramkhamhaeng of Sukhothai and King Ngam Muang, made a pact by drinking water mixed with their blood at the Ing River, vowing not to invade each other’s territories. The bronze and black brass statues are revered by both residents and visitors.
Visiting the Three Kings Monument
The Three Kings Monument is an essential stop for anyone visiting Chiang Mai. Here are some tips and information to help you plan your visit:
Location:
The monument is located in the Si Phum SubDistrict of Mueang Chiang Mai District, right in the heart of Chiang Mai, in front of the old town hall on Phra Pok Klao Road.
Opening Hours:
The monument is accessible to the public 24 hours a day. However, the Chiang Mai City Arts and Cultural Center, which is located behind the monument, is open from Tuesday to Sunday, from 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM. The center is closed on Mondays.
Entrance Fees:
There is no fee to view the Three Kings Monument. However, there is an entrance fee to visit the Chiang Mai City Arts and Cultural Center. The fee is typically around 90 THB for adults and 40 THB for children.
Guided Tours:
Consider joining a guided Chiang Mai Day Tour to learn more about the history and significance of the Three Kings Monument. Guided tours often include visits to other important sites in Chiang Mai, providing a comprehensive cultural experience.
Enjoy your visit to the Three Kings Monument and the rich cultural heritage of Chiang Mai!